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Memorial Luminary Tour on November 15th

Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield invites the public to the 20th Annual Memorial Luminary Tour on Friday, November 15, 2024, starting at 5:30 p.m. This free event commemorates the 2,539 casualties suffered at the Battle of Wilson’s Creek on August 10, 1861.

Luminaries representing those who died, were injured, or went missing during the battle will be placed on the battlefield at three locations of concentrated casualties. Visitors will join a vehicle caravan led by park staff to the three stops in the battlefield. At each stop, participants may view the luminaries and listen to the stories of soldiers who experienced the tragedy of war that fateful day in August.

The event is free, but reservations and a personal vehicle are required for the tour. Tours are scheduled every 20 minutes from 5:30 pm to 9:30 pm. Each tour will last one hour and twenty minutes. Reservations can be made starting Friday November 8th, at 10:00 a.m. over the phone at 417-732-2662, or in person at the Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield Visitor Center during operating hours. Reservations will not be held via voicemail.

The tour involves walking short distances, less than 50 yards, on uneven terrain lit by lanterns. For information, or accommodation requests related to accessibility please call the visitor center.

In the event of inclement weather including rain, high winds, or freezing temperatures, the program will be cancelled. For program updates, please call the visitor center at 417-732-2662 or check the park website at www.nps.gov/wicr or the Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield Facebook page.

Information provided by Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield News Release, November 4, 2024.

Battlefield Visitors Support Communities

A new National Park Service report shows that 317,000 visitors to Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield in 2023 spent $21.2 million in communities near the park. That spending supported 311 jobs in the local area and had a cumulative benefit to the local economy of $28.7 million. See the news release WICR 7_2024 Visitor Spending Effects 2023.

“I’m so proud that our parks and the stories we tell make a lasting impact on more than 300 million visitors a year,” said National Park Service Director Chuck Sams. “And I’m just as proud to see those visitors making positive impacts of their own, by supporting local economies and jobs in every state in the country.”

“People come to Wilson’s Creek to learn about the Trans-Mississippi theater of the Civil War, to commemorate and reflect on a difficult period of our history, and to enjoy the recreational benefits throughout the site,” said Superintendent Sarah Cunningham. “We recognize tourism as a critical driver to our local economies and are proud that Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield supports 311 jobs and generations $28.7 million in revenue to communities near the park.”

The National Park Service report, 2023 National Park Visitor Spending Effects, finds that 325.5 million visitors spent $26.4 billion in communities near national parks. This spending supported 415,400 jobs, provided $19.4 billion in labor income and $55.6 in economic output to the U.S. economy. The lodging sector had the highest direct contributions with $9.9 billion in economic output and 89,200 jobs. The restaurants received the next greatest direct contributions with $5.2 billion in economic output and 68,600 jobs.

An interactive tool is available to explore visitor spending, jobs, labor income, and total economic contribution by sector for national, state and local economies. Users can also view year-by-year trend data. The interactive tool and report are available on the NPS website.

To learn more about national parks in Missouri and how the National Park Service works with Missouri communities to help preserve local history, conserve the environment, and provide outdoor recreation, go to www.nps.gov/missouri.

 

 

Donor With Ancestral Ties to Battle Leaves Legacy Gift of $100,000

Albert Magnus Price, a longtime supporter of Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield, passed away in September 2023 and left a legacy gift of nearly $100,000 to the foundation. Albert Price is the great-grand-nephew of Sterling Price, general and commander of the Missouri State Guard at the Battle of Wilson’s Creek on August 10, 1861. The donation will be used to build the foundation’s endowment and to support purchase of land and artifacts, operations, educational programs, and park events.

Al Price

In addition to the legacy gift, Albert Price previously donated artifacts to the Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield Museum collection, including Sterling Price’s pocket watch, a memorial lithograph, and his revolver (on loan from the Price family). These items are currently on display in the visitor center.

“We are incredibly grateful to Albert Price for his forethought years ago when he named the Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield Foundation in his charitable trust,” says Melissa Adler, executive director. “Planned gifts like these are impactful because they’re typically larger than what most people can donate during their lifetime.”

Albert Price met his wife, Margaret Johanna Langrell in Columbia, Missouri, and raised three sons, Lang, Robbie, and Lake. They were married for 71 years. His career was marked by significant contributions to Boone County National Bank, where he started as a teller in 1951 and eventually became president and Chairman of the Board. Albert earned recognition for community service, including MU’s Distinguished Citizen Award. He and his family enjoyed the outdoors and traveling.

The Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield Foundation, founded in 1950, is one of the longest serving park partners of the National Park Service. Foundation leaders spearheaded efforts to make the initial land purchase of 37 acres, attain National Park status, build the visitor center, and provide funding for a 7,700 square-foot Civil War library and education center addition in 2020.

Gen. Sterling Price at the Second Major Battle of the Civil War

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Library of Congress

To his men, he was “Pap” Price, an admired and respected battlefield commander. The former congressman, Mexican-American War general of volunteers and Missouri governor became a general and commander of the Missouri State Guard in May 1861. Price led the State Guard at Wilson’s Creek and Lexington, in what one of his officers called “a series of triumphs and successes.” He commanded a division of State Guardsmen and Missouri Confederates at Pea Ridge. Accepting a commission as a Confederate major general in 1862, Price fought on both sides of the Mississippi River, including the battles of Corinth and Iuka, Mississippi, and Helena, Arkansas. He led the longest cavalry raid of the Civil War through Missouri in the fall of 1864, meeting defeat at Westport and Mine Creek. Price moved to Mexico after the war but returned to St. Louis and died in 1867.

Richard H. Musser, one of Price’s officers, wrote after the war that the general “knew little of tactics and the details of military administration, but he applied to his offensive and defensive operations an exhaustless fund of practical common sense and his own sound judgement, in which he implicitly relied. Never was he known to hesitate at the most unforeseen difficulties, nor did his soldiers ever falter at any command. His forte was action, prompt, effective, and aggressive, and his proper sphere was the field. Being accompanied with brave and efficient officers, who executed all his commands in their details, he gave to his raw troops the steadiness of veterans … He was, perhaps, at the time, the only officer of either army who fully estimated the American citizen-soldier at his full worth.”

Visitor Center Hours

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Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield is changing the Visitor Center operating hours from 8 a.m.-5 p.m. to 9 a.m-5 p.m., remaining open seven days a week, starting April 1, 2024.

The park grounds, trails and all other outdoor amenities will remain open daily from 30 minutes before sunrise to 30 minutes after sunset. Virtual information is available on the park’s web page and NPS phone app: https://www.nps.gov/WICR.

For more information on park programming and visitor services, please call 417-732-2662.

1860 Henry Rifle

Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield will take possession of an important Civil War artifact thanks to efforts of the Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield Foundation and its supporters. The Foundation was presented with the opportunity to purchase a very rare .44 caliber Model 1860 Henry rifle recently sold at auction and purchased by the Foundation to be added to the park’s permanent collection. The Foundation will present the rifle to Wilson’s Creek Acting Superintendent Russ Runge at 1 PM on Tuesday, June 23, at Stop 5 on the battlefield’s tour road, overlooking the open fields of Colonel Franz Sigel’s position the morning of the battle, August 10, 1861.

Foundation friends and supporters will be on hand to view the presentation and see the beautifully embellished weapon for themselves. The public is also invited to attend.

While this Henry rifle was not used at the Battle of Wilson’s Creek, the weapon does have a Missouri connection. The rifle was owned by Major George W. Fulton of the 21 st Missouri Infantry, a Union regiment that saw extensive service during the war and participated in the battles of Shiloh, Tupelo and other actions. Fulton, a resident of Edina (Knox County), Missouri, served with the regiment from July 1861 until his resignation in December 1864. He died in Edwards County, Kansas, in 1890.

The Henry, which was first produced in 1860, was the most technologically advanced small arm of the Civil War period. A lever-action repeating rifle, the Henry utilized a 15-round magazine containing self-contained metallic cartridges, allowing a soldier to fire anywhere from 15-30 shots per minute at a time when a soldier carrying a single-shot muzzle-loading rifle-musket could fire only 2-3 shots per minute.

This artifact will be displayed in the Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield’s newly-renovated Visitor Center set to open in October 2020. The planned exhibit will highlight the history of Civil War weapons technology. Displaying a Henry will allow visitors to gain a greater appreciation of the rapid advance in arms technology that took place during this period, drawing a clear distinction between the single-shot weapon of the pre-war era and the repeating rifle that was destined to spell the end of muzzle-loading weapons and dominate the arms market for decades after the war.

The Wilson’s Creek NB Foundation also recently contributed an additional $40,000 to the visitor center renovation project to provide content for electronic displays highlighting several aspects of the Battle of Wilson’s Creek and the Civil War.

Wilson’s Creek Foundation is the support and fund-raising partner for Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield, with the mission of encouraging awareness, appreciation, educational utilization, and development of the park, as well as raising funds for various projects not covered by the National Park Service.

rifle-photo

Wilson's Creek National Battlefield Trails

History Preserved Through Land Purchase

Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield has recently been able to acquire 6.2 acres of historic land
on the west side of the park from a willing seller. This land preservation effort was completed
through partnerships with the American Battlefield Trust, Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield
Foundation, and the National Park Service. The authority for the addition of this property is the
Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield Boundary Expansion Bill that was approved by Congress in
June 2003.

This historically significant parcel of land was where Brigadier General Benjamin McCulloch
ordered Colonel Greer to deploy his men to turn the Union right flank on Bloody Hill. Greer’s
battalion, consisting of about 400 men of the South Kansas Texas Cavalry Regiment, moved
along the north side of Skegg’s Branch. In addition, surgeons of Mayor General Price’s Missouri
State Guard established a field hospital at Skegg’s Spring, which is visible from the property.
According to authors Dr. Thomas Sweeney and Kip Lindberg, the site offered large trees with
shade along with the fine natural spring.

The purpose of this land acquisition is to preserve history as it relates to the Battle of Wilson’s
Creek for future generations of visitors who come to the battlefield to learn about the Civil War
and the events that took place on August 10, 1861.

Mike Ussery, President of the Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield Foundation, stated, “Our
Foundation is pleased to be able to assist with important land preservation efforts like this one.
One of our goals is to protect the viewshed and the pristine nature of the more than 2,000 acres
that make up this park.”

According to Superintendent Hillmer, “This particular section of land will help park staff to
educate more than 200,000 visitors each year, providing a better understanding of the Battle of
Wilson’s Creek. The park is very grateful for partnerships and willing sellers who assist the
National Park Service and Wilson’s Creek NB with purchases of important historic property like
this.”

Junior Ranger Day

Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield will be holding its annual “Junior Ranger Day” this Saturday, April 21, 2018 from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.  Several activities are planned to assist youth in completing the Wilson’s Creek Junior Ranger Activity Book. “Park Volunteers will provide tours of the historic Ray House and show how Civil
War muskets worked”, remarked Chief Ranger John Sutton. A Junior Ranger badge and a packet of free items are awarded to the participant upon completion of the program. There is no charge for the Junior Ranger program. Entrance fees are waived for all visitors on April 21.

Come and bring the kids, so they can enjoy becoming a Junior Ranger and visit a unit of the National Park Service, Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield. Remember, all fees are waived this Saturday.

Battlefield Land Expansion

Recently a piece of historic land was added to the Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield through the efforts of the Civil War Trust and Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield Foundation. The CW Trust is a national organization with the mission of preserving historic Civil War and Revolutionary War battlefields. Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield’s Boundary Expansion document, dated June 2003, states that additional land may be purchased from willing sellers. The 60-acre parcel was purchased and subsequently transferred to the National Park Service.

The significance of this property, located on the southeast boundary of the battlefield, is that it was the first position of Colonel Franz Sigel’s troops during the Battle of Wilson’s Creek. The Union forces divided their troops as they left Springfield around 6:00 pm on August 9th. The plan was to take 1,200 men under Col. Sigel and swing wide to the south, flanking the Confederates on the right as General Lyon’s force struck from the north.
The sixty acres acquired on January 22, 2018, allows the park to interpret a very significant segment of the battle under the command of Col. Sigel. This property was conveyed to the U.S. Department of the Interior and will be managed by Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield.

“In donating this property to the National Park Service, we continue to preserve a piece of our history for generations to come,” stated Jim Lighthizer, President of the Civil War Trust. Furthermore, Wilson’s Creek NB Foundation President Mike Ussery stated that, “Part of the mission of the Foundation is to preserve land directly related to the battle. We are very proud to assist in this land preservation donation.”

Free Park Entrance on Veteran’s Day

In honor of the service and sacrifices of veterans, Director of the National Park Service Jon Jarvis has announced that all national park units will waive entrance fees on Veteran’s Day, Wednesday, November 11, 2015, including Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield.

Wilson’s Creek NB has always encouraged our active duty and veteran military personnel to visit the battlefield.  According to Supt Hillmer, “Military staff rides have occurred at the battlefield for decades. They study the topography, the weapons and command decisions on their visits.  Their next deployment is usually overseas to defend our country.”

Active duty military personnel are also encouraged to obtain a free Military Pass to the national parks and public lands.  The pass is available at the Wilson’s Creek visitor center and is valid for one year.  Military personnel must show their military identification to receive the pass.

American Solar Challenge

Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield and Republic High School are proud to support science innovation and celebrate the National Park Service Centennial by hosting a stop on the American Solar Challenge.  University teams from around the world will design and build solar-powered cars, and then drive them 1,800 miles on the open road during an 8-day rally.

This National Park Service Centennial event will take place from July 30 to August 6, 2016.  Over the course of the rally, the cars will stop at nine different National Park Service sites in seven states, including Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield in Missouri.  Visitors are invited to see the cars and enjoy the other activities offered the day of the rally stop, including a traveling exhibit.  You can find more special experiences in the national parks at FindYourPark.com.

As part of the 2016 Centennial, the National Park Service has challenged itself to provide more research and education around the effects of climate change on national park resources.  Among other things, the Green Parks Program encourages walking, biking, ride-sharing, and use of fuel-efficient or alternative-fuel vehicles.  The American Solar Challenge highlights these efforts by bringing solar-powered cars to parks.

Every two years, the Innovators Educational Foundation organizes the American Solar Challenge, which is a collegiate student design competition to design, build, and drive solar-powered vehicles in a cross-country time/distance rally event.  “We’re looking forward to the American Solar Challenge 2016 being part of the National Park Service Centennial and bringing the solar cars to 9 national park locations across the Midwest.  We hope visitors will take this opportunity to see the solar cars, meet the teams, and find their park,” says Event Organizer, Gail Lueck.

The American Solar Challenge will begin at Cuyahoga Valley National Park in Ohio on July 30, 2016 and end in Wind Cave National Park in South Dakota on August 6, 2016.  Midway stops include Dayton Aviation Heritage National Historic Park, George Rogers Clark National Historical Park, Ulysses S. Grant National Historic Site, Wilson’s Creek National Battlefield, Brown v. Board of Education National Historic Site, Homestead National Monument of America, and Scotts Bluff National Monument.  More information is available on the American Solar Challenge website.

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